{"id":10185,"date":"2024-10-17T17:07:27","date_gmt":"2024-10-17T10:07:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/51.79.141.226\/?p=10185"},"modified":"2024-10-13T17:11:32","modified_gmt":"2024-10-13T10:11:32","slug":"pressing-la-gi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kubet9898.com\/pressing-la-gi\/","title":{"rendered":"Pressing L\u00e0 G\u00ec? Gi\u1ea3i M\u00e3 Chi\u1ebfn Thu\u1eadt G\u00e2y \u00c1p L\u1ef1c Kinh \u0110i\u1ec3n Tr\u00ean S\u00e2n C\u1ecf"},"content":{"rendered":"

B\u1ea1n \u0111\u00e3 bao gi\u1edd t\u1ef1 h\u1ecfi <\/span>“Pressing l\u00e0 g\u00ec?”<\/b> v\u00e0 t\u1ea1i sao n\u00f3 l\u1ea1i quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1eady trong b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i? Pressing kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 d\u1ed3n \u00e9p \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c quan tr\u1ecdng gi\u00fap ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t th\u1ebf tr\u1eadn, t\u1ea1o \u00e1p l\u1ef1c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y l\u1ea1i b\u00f3ng. \u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 l\u00fd do t\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i b\u00f3ng l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 Barcelona hay Liverpool l\u1ea1i \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3 m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o, h\u00e3y c\u00f9ng <\/span>link v\u00e0o KUBET<\/b><\/a> ph\u00e2n t\u00edch chi ti\u1ebft trong c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n ti\u1ebfp theo c\u1ee7a b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft.<\/span><\/p>\n

Pressing l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt g\u00e2y s\u1ee9c \u00e9p trong b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1<\/b><\/h2>\n

Pressing<\/b> trong b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c l\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ngay khi h\u1ecd s\u1edf h\u1eefu b\u00f3ng. \u0110\u1ed9i b\u00f3ng \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng pressing s\u1ebd t\u00edch c\u1ef1c di chuy\u1ec3n v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c c\u1ea7u th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch nhanh ch\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ec3 c\u1ea3n tr\u1edf h\u1ecd t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n l\u1ed1i ch\u01a1i ho\u1eb7c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng chuy\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. M\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a pressing l\u00e0 thu h\u1ed3i b\u00f3ng c\u00e0ng nhanh c\u00e0ng t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u t\u1eeb ph\u00eda \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7.<\/span><\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c, thu\u1eadt ng\u1eef “pressing” trong b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1 b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb ch\u00e2u \u00c2u v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e3 tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng n\u0103m 1970 nh\u1edd c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9i b\u00f3ng H\u00e0 Lan v\u00e0 T\u00e2y Ban Nha. Ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00ean ng\u00f4i khi c\u00e1c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n vi\u00ean nh\u01b0 Rinus Michels v\u00e0 sau n\u00e0y l\u00e0 Johan Cruyff \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3 trong l\u1ed1i ch\u01a1i t\u1ed5ng l\u1ef1c (Total Football).<\/span><\/p>\n

C\u00f3 ba ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a pressing d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch:<\/span><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Deep Pressing<\/b>: \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng khi \u0111\u1ed9i mu\u1ed1n b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 khung th\u00e0nh b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u00e1p s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ngay t\u1eeb n\u1eeda s\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, nh\u1eb1m c\u1eaft \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng chuy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra s\u1ef1 l\u00fang t\u00fang trong t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7.<\/span><\/li>\n
  2. Midfield Pressing<\/b>: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n trong khu v\u1ef1c gi\u1eefa s\u00e2n, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c c\u1ea7u th\u1ee7 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c l\u00ean tuy\u1ebfn gi\u1eefa c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n s\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a l\u1ed1i ch\u01a1i v\u00e0 thu h\u1ed3i b\u00f3ng \u1edf khu v\u1ef1c trung t\u00e2m.<\/span><\/li>\n
  3. High Pressing<\/b>: \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 h\u00ecnh th\u1ee9c \u00e1p l\u1ef1c c\u1ef1c k\u1ef3 m\u1ea1nh \u1edf n\u1eeda s\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, th\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp l\u00ean h\u00e0ng ph\u00f2ng ng\u1ef1 v\u00e0 th\u1ee7 m\u00f4n, bu\u1ed9c h\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i m\u1eafc l\u1ed7i ho\u1eb7c chuy\u1ec1n b\u00f3ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    So v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt ph\u00f2ng ng\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 zonal marking, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c c\u1ea7u th\u1ee7 ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m cho m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ecbnh, ho\u1eb7c man-marking, n\u01a1i m\u1ed9t c\u1ea7u th\u1ee7 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 theo k\u00e8m m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, pressing \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9i cao h\u01a1n v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c \u00e9p li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m kh\u00f4ng gian v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c thu h\u1ed3i b\u00f3ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ghi b\u00e0n.<\/span><\/p>\n

    Qua \u0111\u00f3, pressing kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt ph\u00f2ng ng\u1ef1 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng, l\u00e0m t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t b\u00f3ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/span><\/p>\n

    \"Pressing
    Pressing l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt g\u00e2y s\u1ee9c \u00e9p trong b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

    Gi\u1ea3i m\u00e3 \u01b0u – nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a Pressing trong b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1<\/b><\/h2>\n

    Pressing<\/b> trong b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1, v\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt \u00e1p l\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, mang l\u1ea1i nhi\u1ec1u \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 nh\u01b0ng c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng thi\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf. C\u00e1c \u01b0u \u0111i\u1ec3m bao g\u1ed3m:<\/span><\/p>\n

      \n
    1. T\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t b\u00f3ng:<\/b> Khi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng pressing hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ed9i b\u00f3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfm l\u0129nh th\u1ebf tr\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch thu h\u1ed3i b\u00f3ng nhanh ch\u00f3ng, gi\u1ea3m kh\u00f4ng gian v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian cho \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1t h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/li>\n
    2. G\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c l\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng:<\/b> Pressing khi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3i ch\u01a1i d\u01b0\u1edbi s\u1ee9c \u00e9p l\u1edbn, d\u1ec5 m\u1eafc l\u1ed7i trong chuy\u1ec1n b\u00f3ng ho\u1eb7c ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, t\u1ea1o l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf cho \u0111\u1ed9i \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng pressing.<\/span><\/li>\n
    3. T\u1ea1o ra nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ghi b\u00e0n:<\/b> Khi \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eafc l\u1ed7i, \u0111\u1ed9i b\u00f3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb ph\u00f2ng ng\u1ef1 sang t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng, t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i ghi b\u00e0n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng thu h\u1ed3i b\u00f3ng g\u1ea7n khu v\u1ef1c khung th\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/span><\/li>\n
    4. C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n tinh th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed9i b\u00f3ng:<\/b> Pressing \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p nh\u1ecbp nh\u00e0ng v\u00e0 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eadp th\u1ec3, \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u01a1i b\u00f3ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n n\u00e2ng cao tinh th\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9i v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 t\u1ef1 tin.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

      Tuy nhi\u00ean, pressing c\u0169ng \u0111i k\u00e8m v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 nh\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3:<\/span><\/p>\n

        \n
      1. Ti\u00eau t\u1ed1n nhi\u1ec1u th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1c:<\/b> \u0110\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec \u00e1p l\u1ef1c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, c\u00e1c c\u1ea7u th\u1ee7 ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng th\u1ec3 l\u1ef1c xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc, v\u00ec pressing \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ch\u1ea1y nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, d\u1ec5 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ec7t m\u1ecfi.<\/span><\/li>\n
      2. D\u1ec5 b\u1ecb ph\u1ea3n c\u00f4ng:<\/b> N\u1ebfu pressing kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ed9i b\u00f3ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb l\u1ed9 kho\u1ea3ng tr\u1ed1ng ph\u00eda sau, t\u1ea1o \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n cho \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ea3n c\u00f4ng nhanh v\u00e0 nguy hi\u1ec3m.<\/span><\/li>\n
      3. Y\u00eau c\u1ea7u k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt cao c\u1ee7a c\u1ea7u th\u1ee7:<\/b> \u0110\u1ec3 th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n pressing hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, c\u00e1c c\u1ea7u th\u1ee7 c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng chuy\u1ec1n b\u00f3ng, \u0111\u1ecdc tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u v\u00e0 ph\u00e1n \u0111o\u00e1n t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng t\u1ed1t, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i h\u00ecnh c\u00f3 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed9 cao.<\/span><\/li>\n
      4. C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ra ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng:<\/b> V\u1edbi m\u1eadt \u0111\u1ed9 tranh ch\u1ea5p v\u00e0 va ch\u1ea1m cao, pressing c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m t\u0103ng nguy c\u01a1 ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng cho c\u1ea7u th\u1ee7.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

        Nh\u00ecn chung, pressing l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt c\u00f3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i b\u00f3ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t tr\u1eadn \u0111\u1ea5u v\u00e0 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n m\u00ecnh tr\u00ean s\u00e2n, y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt l\u1eabn th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n

        C\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u00e0nh b\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt Pressing\u00a0<\/b><\/h2>\n

        Th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a<\/span> chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt pressing<\/b> trong b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o quy\u1ebft t\u00e2m c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng c\u1ea7u th\u1ee7 m\u00e0 c\u00f2n c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 ph\u1ed1i h\u1ee3p ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd t\u1eeb c\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ed9i, bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5t, k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt:<\/span><\/p>\n